Foldamers are sequence-specific oligomers parallel to peptides, proteins and oligonucleotides among the aim of fold up into precise three-dimensional arrangements. Configuration of foldamer is alleviated via no covalent interactions flanked by nonadjacent monomers Foldamer boast considerable potential for apply in a array of applications for instance biomaterials, biorecognition, nanomachines and as therapeutic agents. The creation of foldameric structures bearing amino acid side-chain isosteres and displaying a secondary framework such as a β-hairpin or α-helix conformation is promising intended for next-generation therapeutics in medication. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are petite cationic amphiphilic peptides owning α-helical, β-hairpin, extended or loop structures, and commonly acquiring both a hydrophobic and a cationic section originate in virtually living organisms, playing a key task in innate immune protection aligned with quite a lot of infections. Research efforts aimed next to improving the pharmacokinetics properties of AMP through developing peptidomimetic analogues have focused on the synthesis and conformational analysis of sundry array of foldamers as mimetic of natural secondary motifs such as α-helices and β-sheets. Bcl-2 protein family distinguished as a innermost concern into cancer research as it contain anti-apoptotic  BCL-2 family members can be classified into 3 functional groupings anti-apoptotic proteins for instance BCL-2, pro-apoptotic effectors & pro-apoptotic activators Apoptosis-promoting effects from equally effectors and activators are subdued via through interface with anti-apoptotic BCL-2 family members so  Research efforts towards the development of foldamers capable to  mimicking a natural BH3 domain focused on helical β-peptides and 1 : 1 α/β-peptides oligomer containing a nine-residue α/β-segment followed by a six-residue α segment was found to possess an affinity for Bcl-xL similar to the tightest-binding BH3-derived α-peptides. Hairpin Protein has been used for the prevention and treatment of thrombosis usually used in favor of t anticipation of coalesce formation during the phase of cardiothoracic and vascular surgical procedures during surgery hairpin activity need to be reserve hairpin have –ve charge Research to drawing self-associating foldamers that correspondingly interact among heparin  by positioned cationic side chains next to the backbone to attract heparin via electrostatic interactions the designed foldamers be able  en route for target pentasaccharide section of heparin designed a series of (Sal-Lys)n foldamers Lys side chains project from one countenance of  structure four Sal-Lys units would be sufficient to mediate binding to  pentasaccharide .Heparin’s activity is a precise pentasaccharide sulfation sequence, that is central for antithrombin III binding Anti-heparin Activity Is reliant on Chain extent and Charge, did not depend on chirality. Test whether the electrostatic interactions among Lys and the foldamer be crucial in favor of activity we construct the C-terminal and N-Terminal changing Compounds in which the N-terminus was elongated further than this core (e.g., with a Lys- in 1 or Ac- in 6) retained the capability to associate the C-terminus could be extended with a β- Ala with retention of the skill to self-associate deletions or surrogates to the core led to molecules that failed to self-associate so designed Foldamer are useful to reserve the action of Hairpin as antidotes to avoid bleeding due to this effective antithrombotic agent for the period of  surgery as this protein task prevention and treatment of thrombosis, Early work in this area focused on oligomers comprised of a single type of monomer subunit, but recent efforts have highlighted the potential of mixed or “heterogeneous” backbones to expand the structural and functional range of foldamers. In this Account, we illustrate the promise of heterogeneous backbone foldamers by focusing on examples containing both α- and β-amino acid residues offers advantages over homogeneous backbone counterparts, including access to many new molecular shapes. Research developed a new class of crystalline peptidic materials termed “foldectures derived from the rapid and nonequilibrium aqueous phase self-assembly of foldamers .foldectures have been demonstrated to mimic the functionality of natural systems such as magnetosomes or carboxysomes. heterogeneous-backbone foldamers that mimic the zinc finger domain, a ubiquitous and biologically important metal-binding tertiary motif, and do so with a folded stability that is superior to the natural protein on which their design is based.The research in this field is very valuable because we focus on synthetic foldamer of monomeric and heterogeneous to have advantages in very preclinical treatment in pharmaceutical and material science and also have foldamer for the cancer treatment. the development of stimulus-sensitive foldamers is a step towards their application as smart materials and is one of the current challenges for foldamer chemistry.